What you'll learn
A PG Diploma in Forex & Banking provides specialized skills in global currency markets, risk management, and financial services, bridging academic theory with practical industry needs, offered by institutions like WTC Mumbai (PGDFERM) or through broader Banking & Finance (PGDBF) programs, often with internships, preparing graduates for roles in banks, trading, and corporate finance. These short-term (6-12 months) or year-long courses cover forex analysis, hedging, international trade finance, banking operations, and emerging fintech, offering a competitive edge in the BFSI sector.
Key Aspects of the Diploma
- Focus Areas: Foreign Exchange (Forex) markets, Risk Management, International Trade Finance, Banking Operations, Financial Markets, Corporate Finance, and sometimes Technology (Fintech).
- Learning Approach: Combines theoretical knowledge with practical, hands-on training, often including industry projects or internships.
- Duration: Typically 6 to 12 months, with some programs extending to a year.
- Providers: Institutions like World Trade Centre (WTC), IIM Mumbai, SCDL, and various universities offer specialized diplomas.
Popular Program Examples
- PGDFERM (Post Graduate Diploma in Forex and Risk Management): Focuses on forex markets, risk analysis, and hedging strategies.
- PGDBF (Post Graduate Diploma in Banking & Finance): A broader program covering general banking, finance, and risk management.
- PGDFT (Post Graduate Diploma in Financial Technology): Emphasizes technology's role in banking, like AI and cloud services.
Career Opportunities
- Roles in Investment Banking, Treasury Management, Risk Management, Financial Analysis, Wealth Management, and Compliance.
- Opens doors to growth in BFSI (Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance) sector.
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Course Syllabus
A Post Graduate Diploma (PG Diploma) in Forex and Banking generally includes core banking principles, financial markets, and specialized modules in foreign exchange operations and risk management. The specific syllabus can vary between institutions, but common subjects are outlined below.
Core Banking & Finance Subjects
These subjects provide the foundational knowledge for banking operations and financial management.
- Principles and Practices of Banking: Banker-customer relationships, types of accounts, and general banking operations.
- Accounting & Financial Analysis: Understanding accounting standards, preparing financial statements, and analyzing financial data.
- Financial Markets and Services: Overview of money markets, capital markets (stock exchanges), mutual funds, and various financial products.
- Banking Law and Practice: The legal and regulatory environment of banking, including key acts like the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Act, 1934.
- Credit and Risk Management: Principles of lending, loan assessment, management of Non-Performing Assets (NPAs), and various types of risk in banking.
- IT in Banking: Core banking solutions, electronic funds transfer systems (RTGS, SWIFT), and online banking technologies.
Specialized Forex (Foreign Exchange) Subjects
These modules focus specifically on international trade and foreign exchange markets.
- Concept of Foreign Exchange: Principles of foreign exchange, foreign trade, and commercial terms used in international trade.
- Foreign Exchange Market: Market participants, functions of the forex market, and information/communication systems.
- Foreign Exchange Dealings:
- Quotations: Direct and indirect quotes, cross-rate calculations.
- Transactions: Spot and forward transactions, swap, arbitrage, and hedging operations.
- Accounts: Correspondent bank relationships and accounting mechanisms (Nostro, Vostro, and Loro accounts).
- Forex Regulations and Management: Role of the RBI in regulating foreign exchange, the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999, and the role of bodies like the Export Credit Guarantee Corporation (ECGC) and EXIM Bank.
- International Finance and Organizations: Financing of imports and exports by banks and the role of international organizations like the IMF, IBRD, and ADB